logo

76 pages 2 hours read

No Talking

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 2007

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more. For select classroom titles, we also provide Teaching Guides with discussion and quiz questions to prompt student engagement.

Symbols & Motifs

Cooties

“Cooties,” slang for body lice during WWI, caught hold among elementary school children who have used the term for generations to imply inferiority and express discomfort with members of different genders than their own, i.e. difference implies uncleanliness and infestation. Gender animosity typically fades as kids get older and develop comfort with difference, but, at Laketon Elementary, most fifth-grade boys and girls still stay separate, in part because the popular Lynsey and Dave retain strong gender biases. The concept of cooties become a symbol both of the fifth graders’ developing maturity, and of their deeply rooted gender divide. The fifth graders acknowledge that they are too old to use the childish term cooties—“that would have sounded like baby talk” (19)—and so instead “They used words like ‘dumb’ or ‘gross’ or ‘immature’ or ‘annoying’” (19). By contrast, the fifth graders do not connect this to the possibility that they should have also outgrown the bias itself. For Lynsey and Dave, cooties take the form of talking too much, and each believes the other gender is way too chatty. They agree to the contest of silence to prove to each other that they’re better; though no one will say it out loud, it is implied that the losing team will be confirmed to have cooties. By the end of the novel, both cooties and gender discomfort have faded as the children learn to accept difference and make friends of all kinds.

Honor System

The honor system requires that players report their own rule violations when no one in the game sees them breaking the rules. This might happen, for example, when the kids are at home and away from the watchful eyes of other students at Laketon Elementary. The system works well when players believe they’ll be lesser persons if they cheat; they’ll accept fault if not doing so makes it hard for them to live with themselves. The no-talking game pits the honor of the boys and girls against one another at Laketon Elementary, and cheating would deface a team’s honor—the very quality at stake. The children understand that a war of pride can’t truly be won if the winners know they cheated. Clements uses the honor system to indicate the integrity of the fifth graders, who display a nascent maturity in their insistence on fair play. Of course, some kids may have no problem with cheating, but leaders Lynsey and Dave believe that this is likely to happen in roughly even numbers between the teams and so cancel itself out. Clements implies that participation in any rule or disciplinary tactic is motivated by a kind of honor system. Students choose whether or not to obey, and their obedience outside hours of observation at school is determined on an individual basis. In this way, Clements uses the honor system to emphasize individual agency, and how individual choices can still prioritize the good of the community.

Unshushables

Among teachers and administrators at Laketon Elementary, the fifth graders are a famously noisy bunch, known for their endless talking since they were first graders. Nothing seems to settle them down, in class or out, and they gab and yammer beyond control. The staff therefore calls them the “Unshushables.” They’ve even been assigned their own, separate lunch period because Principal Hiatt “didn’t want the noisy behavior of this group to infect the other children at her school” (36). When the fifth graders suddenly go quiet at lunch or answer their teachers is in clipped, short sentences, the adults don’t know what to make of it, and finally they decide that this behavior is too strange and suspicious to allow. The attempt fails, and the Unshushables prove as impossible to control in their silence as they were when talking. Clements uses the “Unshushables” moniker to playfully hint at the independent spirit of the fifth graders, and to increase the dramatic stakes of the effect of the competition on the educators.

blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
Unlock IconUnlock all 76 pages of this Study Guide

Plus, gain access to 8,800+ more expert-written Study Guides.

Including features:

+ Mobile App
+ Printable PDF
+ Literary AI Tools