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70 pages 2 hours read

Insignificant Events in the Life of a Cactus

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 2017

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Chapters 24-31Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 24 Summary

Inspired by the success of the Christmas festivities at Stagecoach Pass, Aven suggests that they offer lighter meal options and open a smoothie and coffee shop. She also thinks they should fill the empty storefronts with cowboy-themed retail stores, like a shop that sells cowboy hats, and one that offers Navajo jewelry. Her parents love Aven’s ideas, but counter that it would be hard to find vendors. Aven thinks they should attend a nearby art festival to find local artisans, then excitedly recommends that Stagecoach Pass have its own art festival to attract artists. Dad is impressed with Aven’s problem-solving ability. Her parents wonder how Aven’s mystery investigation is progressing and are somewhat curious when Aven mentions that Henry called her Aven Cavanaugh. Aven is thrilled to discover Dad may have the keys to the old desk in the shed.

Chapter 25 Summary

Even though the weather is cold, Aven, Connor, and Zion still eat lunch outside. Aven knows they should be eating in the cafeteria, but she does not feel like going there. Connor and Zion are relieved. Aven thinks that one of her dad’s unlabeled keys will open the mysterious desk in the shed. She hopes they will find a murder weapon, turn it over to the police, and become famous for catching a killer. Zion and Connor resoundingly reject the idea of publicity. Plans for the art festival at Stagecoach Pass are proceeding nicely—now they just need a band. Connor suggests that Aven play the guitar, but she refuses. Connor does not plan to go to the festival because of the crowds, but he says he will attend if Aven plays. Zion wonders why Aven does not play for people—it is no different from performing in a play—but Aven disagrees. In the play, she wore a costume. She does not want to use her feet to play the guitar in front of a crowd and be stared at as a novelty.

Chapter 26 Summary

Aven spends time helping her parents get Stagecoach Pass cleaned up and ready for the festival. She also keeps searching for tarantulas. Aven asks Denise, the caretaker of the petting zoo, about tarantulas, but Denise says there are none around the theme park anymore because the city encroached on their desert habitat. She tells Aven that Henry says the last tarantulas were seen in 2004. Aven does not believe Henry is a reliable source of information, but Denise maintains that he remembers the past clearly. When Aven asks Henry, he claims the tarantulas all “left with her,” in 2004 (181), then becomes confused again. Connor, Zion, and Aven continue searching the shed. They have not yet found the key that opens the desk, but Zion discovers an old photograph dated 1973. The picture appears to be of Aven, but this girl has arms, and is wearing the turquoise necklace.

Chapter 27 Summary

Aven’s mom is startled when she sees the old photo. Mom tries to rationalize the other girl’s resemblance to Aven, thinking it might be a coincidence, that since the photo is black and white, the other girl has different hair color, or that perhaps Aven has found a doppelganger—someone who just happens to look nearly identical to her. Aven wonders if Henry knew the girl in the photo. Dad comes home, interrupting their discussion, to say that Bob has quit. He is also surprised by the photo. He exchanges a not-very-happy look with Mom.

Chapter 28 Summary

Aven’s mom takes Aven, Zion, and Connor on a surprise excursion. Connor is excited until he realizes they are going to the movies. His tics increase and he angrily refuses to go inside the theater, but Aven’s mom urges him to trust them. He discovers that they have the entire theater to themselves because the manager’s son has Tourette’s and he empathizes with Connor’s discomfort. Connor is thrilled. The three friends load up on snacks, including gummy bears, one of Aven’s favorites. Mrs. Green sits in the far back and the three discuss the photograph while they wait for the movie to start. Aven thinks her mom was genuinely surprised by the picture and would tell her if she knew anything about the girl in it. Aven explains the doppelganger theory. Connor still refuses to attend the art festival.

Chapter 29 Summary

Connor is depressed and ticcing a lot when he visits Aven but will not say why. Aven tries to cheer him up by playing a song on her guitar. Connor does not tic once during the song, but he then starts to cry, calls himself “a freak,” and says he will never be able to do what Aven does. Aven disagrees, telling him that he “can do anything” (197), but Connor says his life will never amount to anything because he cannot even go out in public. Connor reveals that he is upset because he went to the store to get Aven gummy bears, and someone used their phone to film him ticcing. He declares he will not go to school or to the support group meetings ever again. Aven tries to reassure him, but Connor says she is not being realistic. He declares that because of her disability, even she cannot do everything that people with arms can. Aven is furious. Connor insists they are both disabled. Aven hotly responds that she is “abled.” Connor storms out, and Aven immediately feels sorry.

Chapter 30 Summary

Aven avoids Connor the next day at school, eats in the bathroom to avoid explaining things to Zion, and hurries home. She checks for comments on her blog posts, sees that there are none from her old friends, and writes a new post about being armless. She knows she jokes about not having arms, but believes there is no point in complaining about it, because it will not change anything. She admits that sometimes not having arms can be awful. She makes a list of the 20 worst things about her disability. Many items are comical, like not being able to box matches, or use chainsaws, but others are serious, like having sore feet and having to work to keep her balance. The final three entries show her regret about her fight with Connor: without arms, she cannot hug, reach out, or wipe away her friend’s tears.

Chapter 31 Summary

Aven tells her mom about her fight with Connor and her anger about being labeled disabled. Mom says that “disabled” does not mean “unable,” rather it means that things are more challenging for Aven. Mom believes that everything is possible for Aven, and excitedly tells Aven it would be a great idea if Aven would play a song on her guitar with the band at the festival. Aven refuses, not wanting to be put on display. Sulking around Stagecoach Pass, Aven thinks Connor is right, that people will always just see her disability. Aven holes up in an old wagon until Dad comes to find her. He reminds her about the upcoming soccer team tryouts, but Aven balks. In tears, Aven wishes she were like other people. Dad reassures her, and advises Aven to be herself—not to hide her talents, but to let herself shine. Aven finds a heart carved into the wagon and the words “Aven was here” (214).

Chapters 24-31 Analysis

Connor and Aven’s fight strains their friendship and brings their differing self-views sharply into focus. Even Aven’s positivity slumps in the face of Connor’s tirade, and she expresses her buried desire to be “like everyone else” (212). In this section, Bowling shows the emotional damage that can be caused by being seen as different, and emphasizes the themes of the importance of belonging and the value inherent in each individual. These penultimate chapters also stress the significance of family support, as the mystery of Stagecoach Pass—and Aven’s past—approaches resolution.

In their own ways, both Aven and Connor continue to hide from others. Despite the cold outside, none of the friends wants to face the critical gazes of other students in the cafeteria. Connor and Aven act out of fear of ridicule and out of emotional self-preservation. Others’ responses to them—from the negative, to the thoughtless, to the uneducated—take an emotional toll. By isolating themselves, however, Connor and Aven keep themselves from living their lives fully and remain distanced from their peers. Connor and, to an extent, Aven, think that their disabilities mark them as “freaks.” Aven refuses to play the guitar in front of others because she fears being labeled a circus performer. Connor, after his horrible experience in the store, now refuses to be seen in public. The impact of others’ views colors their self-esteem: they do not fit in with the world at large, though they all wish to.

Connor and Aven’s fight is a crisis point in their relationship. Aven is angry when Connor uses the word “disabled” as a way of insulting her. She views herself, and her disability, differently from how Connor sees himself. Aven internalized her parents’ affirmation that she can do anything in life. Aven does not like to be told she cannot do something, and thinks of herself as “abled.” She accepts that she has a disability but does not want it to define who she is. Aven chooses optimism over pessimism, recognizing that there is no point in complaining about her armlessness. Connor, however, finds it difficult to see positive aspects to having Tourette’s, and accepts the unfavorable connotations of “disabled” as lacking capacity for interacting with the world. A disability, as Aven’s mom explains, is a permanent condition that limits or restricts activities that people can otherwise usually perform, but it does not mean Aven, or Connor, is “incapable.” Yet while Aven feels she can do anything, Connor laments, “I can’t do anything” (197).

Connor’s attempt at leveling, at making Aven feel as bad about herself as he does about himself, succeeds to an extent. Aven entertains more negative thoughts about herself. She continues to call herself a “freak.” Her blog post is a mix of funny and suddenly serious reasons she wishes she had arms, hinting at the daily challenge of being armless. She even thinks to herself that Connor is right, that “no one would ever see me as anything else” but disabled (210). When Aven feels limited like this, when Connor tells her what she can or cannot do, is when Aven most wants to be like people who have arms. Connor’s words even make Aven doubt her familial love: she wonders whether she would have been adopted sooner if she had arms. Her dad reassures Aven of her parents’ love and gently encourages her to just “be you” (213), advising her to let her talents and personality shine. His reference to a biblical parable (“You are the light of the world,” Matthew 5:14-15) advances the novel’s theme that everybody matters and has something to give.

Aven and Connor have a strong friendship. Connor braves the store and ridicule to get Aven’s favorite snack. Aven plays guitar first and only for Connor. Their fight is the first test of this friendship. Aven’s mom urges Aven to be more empathetic and to take the higher ground: as his friend, Aven should support him even when he is being negative. Though stung, Aven immediately feels remorseful, wishing she had arms just to be able to comfort Connor with them. She knows their friendship is worth much more than nursing her hurt feelings.

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