logo

27 pages 54 minutes read

Death in the Woods

Fiction | Short Story | Adult | Published in 1924

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Symbols & Motifs

The Dogs

The dogs follow the old woman around the farm and when she heads into town. Even though Jake Grimes is abusive to them and they aren’t fed enough, they stay around, confined to being semi-domesticated objects who have lost their primal instincts as a species once they joined the human world. While she dies, the dogs begin circling around in a form of ritual, and to the narrator, they are remembering their wild, wolf-like selves. Her death, for the dogs, is very much like a release from their servitude as man’s best friend, as they embrace their inner wolf and resort to pack behavior.

Mrs. Grimes’s Corpse

Once the old woman has passed, her body transitions to something different for the men that encounter it. She is no longer the anonymous creature that everyone is familiar with as she treks to town, but instead her body is something of interest to the various men who show up to the scene of her death at the clearing in the woods. They are unaware of who the body belongs to at first, but the younger men, the narrator, and his brother, along with the hunter, have reasoned that the body is that of a young woman, due to the pale white skin and gaunt features. To them, her bare corpse becomes an almost mystical experience, the beauty of a naked female form. The forgettable older woman of life has become memorable only when assumed to be young.

Feeding

From a young age until her death, the old woman has been a nurturer to those around her, no matter the way that she is treated. She can be seen in the same light as Mother Nature, or Gaia, since she constantly gives with little, if nothing, in return. It is the female of most species that gives life and nourishes her family, and although the old woman, in life, is anonymous to the town and is underappreciated by her family, she fills a needed role for the world. Her instincts seem to override any individual wants.

Circles

The pack of dogs circle the clearing in front of the old woman as she dies, performing a ritual of primal significance as they embrace their natural, wild selves. They recognize that the woman’s death allows them to return to their natural instincts, which is a circle unto itself.

The woman herself plays this role, too, as she is the nurturer that gives from the earth around her, only to return to the earth once she passes. She dies not in her house, or on a street, but in the woods, where nature is allowed to exist and evolve away from the rules and laws of humankind. This runs contrary to the industrialized world in which she lives in and from which she seems isolated.

blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
Unlock IconUnlock all 27 pages of this Study Guide

Plus, gain access to 8,800+ more expert-written Study Guides.

Including features:

+ Mobile App
+ Printable PDF
+ Literary AI Tools